CaracterísticasdelasInfeccionesasociadasaatencionesenlasaludyusodeantibióticos enunaUnidaddeCuidadosIntensivos COVID-19,delnorteperuano:2020-2021

Sofía Cavalcanti-Ramírez; Luz M. Moyano; Franco Ernesto León-Jiménez

doi:10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1786

CaracterísticasdelasInfeccionesasociadasaatencionesenlasaludyusodeantibióticos enunaUnidaddeCuidadosIntensivos COVID-19,delnorteperuano:2020-2021

Translated title of the contribution: Characteristics of infections associated with health care and use of antibiotics in a COVID-19 Intensive Care Unit, in northern Peru: 2020-2021

Sofía Cavalcanti-Ramírez
, Luz M. Moyano
, Franco Ernesto León-Jiménez

Hospital de la Amistad Perú Corea II-
Universidad César Vallejo
Unidad Médico Legal I
Universidad Norbert Wiener
Hospital Perú Corea Santa Rosa II-2

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objetive: To describe the frequency of HAIs and the use of antibiotics in a COVID ICU in northern Peru. The methods: cross-sectional descriptive study. 85 stories were reviewed. Findings: median age= 57 years, IQR (49-78); 70% men; 74/85 on a ventilator, median in days= 13 (IQR=7-45). HAI frequency: 28.2%: Ventilator-associated pneumonia 79.1%; 26/85 had at least one culture: 22/26 bronchial secretions: 10/26 Acinetobacter baumani, 10/26 Pseudomonas Aeruginosa; 8/10 of Acinetobacter and 5/10 of Pseudomonas were multidrug resistant; 100% of patients received antibiotics; 63% Carbapenems (36% Imipenem and 27% Meropenem) and 22% third-class cephalosporins (14% Ceftazidime and 8% Ceftriaxone); mortality: 30.6%. Of the 19 VAP, 7/19 were due to Acinetobacter Baummani and 10/19 due to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Of the deceased, 19% had Acinetobacter baumani and 11% had Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Conclusion: the most frequent germs: Acinetobacter and Pseudomona, all patients received antibiotics and the most frequent was imipenem.

Translated title of the contribution	Characteristics of infections associated with health care and use of antibiotics in a COVID-19 Intensive Care Unit, in northern Peru: 2020-2021
Original language	Spanish
Pages (from-to)	572-577
Number of pages	6
Journal	Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
Volume	15
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1786
State	Published - Oct 2022
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Medical Body of the Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo National Hospital. All Rights Reserved.

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10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1786

Cite this

@article{661b6a36ae8843728828bad295caa4df,

title = "Caracter{\'i}sticasdelasInfeccionesasociadasaatencionesenlasaludyusodeantibi{\'o}ticos enunaUnidaddeCuidadosIntensivos COVID-19,delnorteperuano:2020-2021",

abstract = "Objetive: To describe the frequency of HAIs and the use of antibiotics in a COVID ICU in northern Peru. The methods: cross-sectional descriptive study. 85 stories were reviewed. Findings: median age= 57 years, IQR (49-78); 70\% men; 74/85 on a ventilator, median in days= 13 (IQR=7-45). HAI frequency: 28.2\%: Ventilator-associated pneumonia 79.1\%; 26/85 had at least one culture: 22/26 bronchial secretions: 10/26 Acinetobacter baumani, 10/26 Pseudomonas Aeruginosa; 8/10 of Acinetobacter and 5/10 of Pseudomonas were multidrug resistant; 100\% of patients received antibiotics; 63\% Carbapenems (36\% Imipenem and 27\% Meropenem) and 22\% third-class cephalosporins (14\% Ceftazidime and 8\% Ceftriaxone); mortality: 30.6\%. Of the 19 VAP, 7/19 were due to Acinetobacter Baummani and 10/19 due to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Of the deceased, 19\% had Acinetobacter baumani and 11\% had Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Conclusion: the most frequent germs: Acinetobacter and Pseudomona, all patients received antibiotics and the most frequent was imipenem.",

keywords = "Anti-Bacterial Agents, COVID-19, Intensive care unit. (Source: DeCS-BIREME), Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, cross sectional study",

author = "Sof{\'i}a Cavalcanti-Ram{\'i}rez and Moyano, \{Luz M.\} and Le{\'o}n-Jim{\'e}nez, \{Franco Ernesto\}",

year = "2022",

month = oct,

doi = "10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1786",

language = "Espa{\~n}ol",

volume = "15",

pages = "572--577",

journal = "Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo",

issn = "2225-5109",

publisher = "Medical Body of the Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo National Hospital",

number = "4",

}

CaracterísticasdelasInfeccionesasociadasaatencionesenlasaludyusodeantibióticos enunaUnidaddeCuidadosIntensivos COVID-19,delnorteperuano:2020-2021. / Cavalcanti-Ramírez, Sofía; Moyano, Luz M.; León-Jiménez, Franco Ernesto.
In: Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo, Vol. 15, No. 4, 10.2022, p. 572-577.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - CaracterísticasdelasInfeccionesasociadasaatencionesenlasaludyusodeantibióticos enunaUnidaddeCuidadosIntensivos COVID-19,delnorteperuano:2020-2021

AU - Cavalcanti-Ramírez, Sofía

AU - Moyano, Luz M.

AU - León-Jiménez, Franco Ernesto

PY - 2022/10

Y1 - 2022/10

N2 - Objetive: To describe the frequency of HAIs and the use of antibiotics in a COVID ICU in northern Peru. The methods: cross-sectional descriptive study. 85 stories were reviewed. Findings: median age= 57 years, IQR (49-78); 70% men; 74/85 on a ventilator, median in days= 13 (IQR=7-45). HAI frequency: 28.2%: Ventilator-associated pneumonia 79.1%; 26/85 had at least one culture: 22/26 bronchial secretions: 10/26 Acinetobacter baumani, 10/26 Pseudomonas Aeruginosa; 8/10 of Acinetobacter and 5/10 of Pseudomonas were multidrug resistant; 100% of patients received antibiotics; 63% Carbapenems (36% Imipenem and 27% Meropenem) and 22% third-class cephalosporins (14% Ceftazidime and 8% Ceftriaxone); mortality: 30.6%. Of the 19 VAP, 7/19 were due to Acinetobacter Baummani and 10/19 due to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Of the deceased, 19% had Acinetobacter baumani and 11% had Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Conclusion: the most frequent germs: Acinetobacter and Pseudomona, all patients received antibiotics and the most frequent was imipenem.

AB - Objetive: To describe the frequency of HAIs and the use of antibiotics in a COVID ICU in northern Peru. The methods: cross-sectional descriptive study. 85 stories were reviewed. Findings: median age= 57 years, IQR (49-78); 70% men; 74/85 on a ventilator, median in days= 13 (IQR=7-45). HAI frequency: 28.2%: Ventilator-associated pneumonia 79.1%; 26/85 had at least one culture: 22/26 bronchial secretions: 10/26 Acinetobacter baumani, 10/26 Pseudomonas Aeruginosa; 8/10 of Acinetobacter and 5/10 of Pseudomonas were multidrug resistant; 100% of patients received antibiotics; 63% Carbapenems (36% Imipenem and 27% Meropenem) and 22% third-class cephalosporins (14% Ceftazidime and 8% Ceftriaxone); mortality: 30.6%. Of the 19 VAP, 7/19 were due to Acinetobacter Baummani and 10/19 due to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Of the deceased, 19% had Acinetobacter baumani and 11% had Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Conclusion: the most frequent germs: Acinetobacter and Pseudomona, all patients received antibiotics and the most frequent was imipenem.

KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents

KW - COVID-19

KW - Intensive care unit. (Source: DeCS-BIREME)

KW - Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

KW - cross sectional study

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85165236194

U2 - 10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1786

DO - 10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1786

M3 - Artículo

AN - SCOPUS:85165236194

SN - 2225-5109

VL - 15

SP - 572

EP - 577

JO - Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo

JF - Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo

IS - 4

ER -

CaracterísticasdelasInfeccionesasociadasaatencionesenlasaludyusodeantibióticos enunaUnidaddeCuidadosIntensivos COVID-19,delnorteperuano:2020-2021

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