Anthropic Impacts on Aquatic Mangrove Ecosystems Worldwide

Ana Grijalva-Endara, Patricia Macias-Mora, Miguel Antonio Puescas Chully, Raúl Marcillo-Vallejo, Lucrecia Cristina Moreno Alcivar, Juan José Humanante Cabrera, Joan Alberto Suárez Tomalá

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mangrove aquatic ecosystems are among the most threatened environments in the world due to the effects of climate change and anthropogenic activities. This study aimed to identify the anthropic impacts on mangrove ecosystems worldwide to determine a bibliographic review of scientific articles referring to the subject of the study of the MDPI; Taylor & Francis and Google Scholar bases were developed. It was found that aquaculture and agricultural activities, sea level rise, pollution by the oil spills, plastic waste and heavy metal concentration, deforestation, population development, wastewater discharges, coral extraction for construction material, cumulative impacts of dams, overfishing and meteorological phenomena are the impacts that stalk and directly degrade mangrove ecosystems around the world. From the results recorded, it was concluded that the American continent and Asia are the most affected with respect to their mangrove forests.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1139-1163
Number of pages25
JournalEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries
Volume26
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, Egyptian Society for the Development of Fisheries and Human Health. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Anthropic activities
  • Bibliographic review
  • Climate change
  • Mangroves

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